Family Life Impacts of Paediatric Respiratory Papillomatosis Study (FLIPPer)

Background Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis (RRP) is a chronic condition characterised by the growth of papillomas in the airway which may cause breathing difficulties and vocal changes. Patients often undergo repeated surgeries and adjuvant therapies to control the effects. Whilst treatment options are well researched, there is limited understanding of the broader impact, which may be […]

DigiBel: A Pilot Evaluation of a Web-Based, Child-Friendly Audiometry App for Detecting Conductive Hearing Loss.

Theme: Otology Background App-based audiometry has the potential to transform access to hearing assessment, but there are currently no apps designed specifically for children or capable of differentiating between conductive and sensorineural hearing loss. DigiBel is a novel, web-based audiometry app developed to be child-friendly, portable, and suitable for home use. This pilot study evaluated […]

Perceptions of the Otolaryngologist’s Role within the Cleft MDT Among Medical Students and Foundation Doctors: the role that’s right under your nose

Theme: innovation / education Introduction Plastic, ENT and maxillofacial surgery receive little coverage in the UK medical school curriculum, and as a result, craniofacial conditions such as cleft lip and palate are poorly understood by junior trainees. Many trainees are aware of the role of plastic and maxillofacial surgeons in cleft care, however the role […]

A Hidden Airway Threat: Emergency Management of a Congenital Cervical Teratoma in the Neonatal Period

Introduction Congenital cervical teratomas are rare neonatal tumours, occurring in approximately 1 in 30,000 live births. They pose significant diagnostic and management challenges due to the risk of life-threatening airway obstruction. Antenatal polyhydramnios may be an early indicator of upper aerodigestive tract compression; however, prenatal diagnosis can be missed. Early recognition and surgical intervention are […]

BapoGPT: Artificial Intelligence Versus ENT UK for Patient and Parent Information

Main Theme: General / Innovation Introduction:AI use in healthcare is increasing, with over 75% of patients willing to use generative AI for health information instead of traditional sources(1,2). Given that over 40% of adults lack sufficient literacy to understand general health information(3), it is crucial to understand both the accessibility and quality of information generated […]

Reducing Same-day Cancellations in Paediatric ENT Theatres

Main Theme: General Introduction: Same-day cancellations (SDCs) waste theatre capacity and compound elective surgery backlogs1. In Q4 2025/26, NHS England reported 23,056 last-minute non-clinical elective cancellations2. GIRFT recommendations emphasise timely pre-assessment and pathway review to reduce same-day surgery cancellations in ENT3. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed paediatric ENT theatre cancellations at the Royal London Hospital between […]

Sevoflurane-Induced False Sensorineural Hearing Loss Diagnosis on Auditory Brainstem Response Testing: A Paediatric Case Report”

Main Theme: Otology Objective: To report a case of sevoflurane-induced false-positive auditory brainstem response findings mimicking sensorineural hearing loss in a child with normal behavioural hearing. Methods: Serial auditory brainstem response assessments were performed over 18 months in a speech-delayed child aged 5 years and 9 months, using different anaesthetic techniques and natural sleep conditions. […]

Social deprivation and secondary post-tonsillectomy haemorrhage in children: a retrospective cohort study

Introduction: Post-tonsillectomy haemorrhage is a common cause of unplanned representation. Whether socioeconomic deprivation is associated with bleeding is unclear. This study assessed the association between IMD decile and secondary post-tonsillectomy haemorrhage in the paediatric population. Methods: A retrospective cohort study included paediatric patients undergoing tonsillectomy between September 2023 and February 2026. The primary outcome was […]

Long Laryngeal Cleft Repair: A 22-Year Single-Centre Experience

Airway IntroductionLong laryngeal clefts (Benjamin-Inglis Grades 3 and 4) are rare congenital anomalies with significant morbidity. At Great Ormond Street Hospital, we repair these using an open approach. We present outcomes of our single-centre series over two decades. MethodsRetrospective review of patients with Grade 3 or 4 laryngeal clefts repaired 2001–2023. Fisher's exact and Mann-Whitney […]

Small Airways, Big Distances: Logistics and Outcomes of Paediatric Inhaled Foreign Body Removal across Queensland, Australia

Main Theme: Airway Introduction Inhaled foreign body (IFB) is a serious condition for which bronchoscopy is the diagnostic and therapeutic gold standard. Queensland Children’s Hospital (QCH) is the tertiary referral service for paediatric bronchoscopy in Queensland, an area seven times larger than the United Kingdom. We describe the methods of retrieval to QCH and compare […]

Pop-up Presentations Session 6

O6.1 Endoscopic vs External Paediatric DCR: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, United Kingdom; Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom
Rohan Pinto; Grace Khong

O6.2 Paediatric one stop neck lump clinic: A pilot service evaluation
Sheffield Children’s Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom
Gyanesh Sethi; Nicola Stobbs; Christopher NG

O6.3 Predictors of Recurrence Following Nasal Dermoid Sinus Cysts Excision: A 13-Year Retrospective Cohort Study
Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom; Bolton NHS Foundation Trust, Bolton, United Kingdom
Arshad Zubair; Dillan Shetty; Ravi Sharma; Grace Khong

O6.4 DigiBel: A Pilot Evaluation of a Web-Based, Child-Friendly Audiometry App for Detecting Conductive Hearing Loss
Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital, Norwich, United Kingdom; Cambridge University Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Rachael Collins; Tamsin Holland-Brown

O6.5 BapoGPT: Artificial Intelligence Versus ENT UK for Patient and Parent Information
Sheffield Teaching Hospitals, Sheffield, United Kingdom
Dalton Barham; William Greenough

Pop-up Presentations Session 5

O5.1 Dynamic Four-Dimensional CT in the Evaluation of Paediatric Tracheobronchomalacia: A Ten-Year Single-Centre Retrospective Review
Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, United Kingdom
Sophie Bondje; Elizabeth Maughan; Colin Butler

O5.2 Microlaryngobronchoscopy in Children with Recurrent Croup: Are We Performing Too Many?
Cambridge University Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom; The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
Mohammad Ghunaim; Imogen Seago; Chloe Swords

O5.3 Cumulative corticosteroid exposure in paediatric subglottic stenosis
Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Chloe Swords; Mohammad Ghunaim; Chong Kang; Nico Jonas; Jessica Bewick

O5.4 Transitioning adolescent tracheostomy patients to adult care: A national survey of current practice
Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom; University Hospital Wales, Cardiff, United Kingdom
Bay Hill; Yasmine Kamhieh; Julie Bickel; Andrew Hall

O5.5 Multidisciplinary Paediatric Airway Guide and Simulation Training
University Hospitals Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
Sarah Humphries; Isabella Atherley; Thomas Geyton

Pop-up Presentations Session 4

O4.1 Higher Revision Adenoidectomy Rates in Afro-Caribbean Children Compared with the General Paediatric Population: A Five-Year Tertiary Centre Review
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom
Amna Qamar; Ilan Elango; Harrypal Panesar; Ciba Paul

O4.2 Should day-case adenotonsillectomy criteria be expanded to allow for the growing childhood obesity epidemic? A retrospective review of 99 children undergoing adenotonsillectomy with weight over 98th centile.
Royal Belfast Hospital for Sick Children, Belfast, United Kingdom
Aisling Clarke; Gavin Donaldson; Conor Jackson; Keith Trimble

O4.3 Paediatric ENT litigation in England: a retrospective analysis of NHS Resolution claims notified 2018–2023
University College London Hospital, London, United Kingdom
Foteini Stefania Koumpa; Talisa Ross; Annakan Navaratnam; Su De

O4.4 Does Clot Size Matter? Rethinking Anticoagulation Duration in Paediatric Otogenic Sinus Thrombosis
Alder Hey Children’s Hospital, Liverpool, United Kingdom
Sara Mahmood; Randa Ghazal-Asswad; Kristin Bryce; Sunil Sharma

O4.5 Do patients require ongoing medication for drooling despite salivary gland surgery?
Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Mohammad Ghunaim; Chloe Swords; Chong Kang; Nico Jonas; Jessica Bewick

Pop-up Presentations Session 3

O3.1 Preliminary Safety and Efficacy of AK-OTOF Gene Therapy for Otoferlin Gene (OTOF)-mediated Hearing Loss
Eli Lilly and Company
Brian Lin; on behalf of the AK-OTOF-101 trial

O3.2 Paediatric Eustachian Tube Balloon Dilatation: The First UK Experience
Alder Hey Children’s Hospital, Liverpool, United Kingdom
Emma Hogg; Grace Khong; Sunil Sharma

O3.3 Patterns and Predictors of Hearing Aid Rejection in Paediatric Patients: A Single-Centre Experience
Alder Hey Children’s Hospital, Liverpool, United Kingdom
Dickson Dewantoro; Yeshua Mirani; Timothy Davies; Oliver Little; Sunil Sharma

O3.4 Beyond Drainage: Tympanic Membrane Perforation upon Presentation as a Major Risk Factor for Complications in Pediatric Mastoiditis
Shamir medical center, Zerifin, Israel
Ofer Israel; Itai Asher; Jacob Pitaro; Rona Bourla; Yael Garti; Haim Gavriel; Yuval Mizrakly

O3.5 Paediatric SENTIO™ Transcutaneous Bone Conduction Hearing Implant: Our Tertiary ENT Paediatric Experience
Alder Hey Children’s, Liverpool, United Kingdom
Emma Hogg; Dickson Dewantoro; Kristin Bryce; Timothy Davies; Oliver Little; Sujata De; Sunil Sharma

BAPOJ Research Prize 2026

BAPOJ1: Developing novel materials for paediatric tracheostomy tube design
Josh Law; Jennifer Olsen; Jason Powell

BAPOJ2: Are sterile drapes and gowns necessary for all paediatric ENT operations? Assessing the exposure of bodily fluids during adenotonsillectomy procedures
Chee Yen Soon; Henry Dunne; Chong Yi Kang

BAPOJ3: Who Progresses? Phenotyping Long-Term Audiological Trajectories Following Newborn Hearing Screening
Chloe Swords; Mohammad Ghunaim; Chong Kang; Nico Jonas; Jessica Bewick